Ballistic Fakes: Disinformation and Fact-Checking Efforts during the Israel–Iran War
Publishing Date: September 28, 2025
This study examines the information environment and fact-checking efforts during the 12 days of the war. By analyzing 592 fact-checks published by 50 organizations in 17 languages during the war, the study maps both the false content disseminated during the war and the activities of fact-checking organizations.
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